Sundby J, Schei B
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1989 Feb 10;109(4):479-81.
Gynaecology and obstetrics are medical fields where knowledge about the psychological and social factors influencing the patient's situation is essential. Some of these factors are risk factors for complications and illness during pregnancy and childbirth, and for reproductive health. Treatment and diagnosis of women with gynaecological disorders and of mother and child during pregnancy strongly influence mental health and well-being. Individual ways of coping with life events vary. In the individual approach to the treatment of women, gynaecologists need to have a broad understanding of the intrapsychic and social aspects of women's lives. This article lists some important fields of future research. We also discuss the necessity for systematic education in psychosocial gynaecology and obstetrics for clinical gynaecologists.
妇科和产科是医学领域，在这些领域中，了解影响患者状况的心理和社会因素至关重要。其中一些因素是妊娠和分娩期间并发症和疾病以及生殖健康的风险因素。患有妇科疾病的女性以及孕期母婴的治疗和诊断会强烈影响心理健康和幸福感。应对生活事件的个人方式各不相同。在针对女性的个体化治疗方法中，妇科医生需要对女性生活的内心和社会层面有广泛的了解。本文列出了一些未来研究的重要领域。我们还讨论了对临床妇科医生进行心理社会妇科和产科系统教育的必要性。
