a Division of Hematology Oncology , Georgetown University Medical Center, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center , Washington, DC , USA.
b Virginia Cancer Specialists Research Institute , Fairfax , VA , USA.
Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2018 Feb 1;14(2):269-276. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2017.1403694. Epub 2017 Dec 20.
Immunotherapy as a therapeutic strategy has seized the narrative throughout clinical oncology over the past few years. Once considered a niche treatment for rare cancers, immunotherapy has quickly emerged as the standard of care for many common cancer types. The remarkable rise is largely due to the development of novel checkpoint inhibitors, specifically, antibodies targeting PD-1 and PD-L1. Offering promising efficacy with a favorable toxicity profile, these agents have been approved for use in several malignancies and are under investigation for many more. One of the more appealing features is the chance for meaningful, durable response - uncharacteristic for most cancer therapies. Atezolizumab is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody that targets PD-L1. Atezolizumab has been approved for use in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and bladder cancer and has shown promising activity in several other types of cancer. Here, we provide a product review for atezolizumab.
免疫疗法作为一种治疗策略,在过去几年中在临床肿瘤学领域占据了主导地位。曾经被认为是治疗罕见癌症的一种方法,免疫疗法已经迅速成为许多常见癌症类型的标准治疗方法。这种显著的发展主要得益于新型检查点抑制剂的发展,特别是针对 PD-1 和 PD-L1 的抗体。这些药物具有有前景的疗效和良好的毒性特征,已被批准用于几种恶性肿瘤,并正在研究更多的恶性肿瘤。其中一个更吸引人的特点是有机会获得有意义的、持久的反应——这是大多数癌症治疗方法所不具备的。阿特珠单抗是一种人源化 IgG1 单克隆抗体,靶向 PD-L1。阿特珠单抗已被批准用于治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)和膀胱癌,并在其他几种类型的癌症中显示出有希望的活性。在这里,我们为阿特珠单抗提供了产品评价。