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Spinal analgesia with morphine and clonidine.

作者信息

Kitahata L M

机构信息

Center for Pain Management, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.

出版信息

Anesth Analg. 1989 Mar;68(3):191-3.

PMID:2919754
Abstract
摘要

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Spinal analgesia with morphine and clonidine.吗啡与可乐定联合用于脊髓镇痛。
Anesth Analg. 1989 Mar;68(3):191-3.
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Intrathecal morphine and clonidine: antinociceptive tolerance and cross-tolerance and effects on blood pressure.鞘内注射吗啡和可乐定:抗伤害感受性耐受和交叉耐受以及对血压的影响。
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Postoperative analgesia using a low-dose, oral-transdermal clonidine combination: lack of clinical efficacy.使用低剂量口服-透皮可乐定联合制剂的术后镇痛:缺乏临床疗效。
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引用本文的文献

1
Pain pathways and transmission.疼痛通路与传导
Yale J Biol Med. 1993 Sep-Oct;66(5):437-42.
2
Development of tolerance to antinociceptive effects of an intrathecal morphine/clonidine combination in rats.
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1995 Jun;351(6):618-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00170161.
3
Intrathecal morphine in the treatment of chronic intractable pain.鞘内注射吗啡治疗慢性顽固性疼痛。
Ir J Med Sci. 1994 Jul;163(7):318-21. doi: 10.1007/BF02943074.
4
Cerebrospinal norepinephrine concentrations and the duration of epidural analgesia.
Can J Anaesth. 1990 Nov;37(8):839-43. doi: 10.1007/BF03006618.
5
Brachial plexus block with bupivacaine: effects of added alpha-adrenergic agonists: comparison between clonidine and epinephrine.
Can J Anaesth. 1991 Oct;38(7):870-5. doi: 10.1007/BF03036962.