The key steps to improve the outcome are early diagnosis of TIA and stroke symptoms, access to thrombolytic and thrombectomy therapy, urgent medical secondary prevention and acute care in a dedicated stroke unit where assessment and rehabilitation are started and carried out by a multi-professional rehabilitation team. Long-term outcome is also improved by reinforced screening of specific etiologies such as atrial fibrillation and carotid stenosis.
改善预后的关键步骤包括早期诊断短暂性脑缺血发作（TIA）和中风症状、获得溶栓和取栓治疗、紧急进行二级医疗预防以及在专门的中风单元进行急性护理，在该单元中由多专业康复团队启动并开展评估和康复工作。通过加强对特定病因（如心房颤动和颈动脉狭窄）的筛查，长期预后也会得到改善。
