认知行为疗法对偏头痛患者缓解偏头痛的准实验有效性
Quasi-experimental Effectiveness of Cognitive-behavioral Therapy on Reliving Migraine Headaches in Migraine Sufferers.
作者信息
Ebrahimi Moghadam Hosein, Karimi Ahoo, Seifi Kimia
机构信息
Department of Psychology, Roudehen Branch, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen, Iran.
Young Researchers and Edite Club, Roudehen Branch, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen, Iran.
出版信息
Iran J Child Neurol. 2017 Fall;11(4):38-42.
OBJECTIVE
This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy on relieving migraine headaches in migraine sufferers.
MATERIALS & METHODS: In this quasi-experimental study with pre-test and post-test method, the samples were outpatients of public hospitals in Ilam City, southwestern Iran since May-Jul 2010. They were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, and divided into experimental and control groups. The data were analyzed using SPSS ver. 16 and via multivariate covariance method.
RESULTS
Cognitive-behavioral therapy affected on reducing the duration of symptoms of migraine in sufferers (<0.05).
CONCLUSION
Cognitive behavioral therapy effects on reducing the time duration of symptoms of migraine headaches. Thistherapeutic method increases the level of individual, familial, social and occupational activities by reducing the time duration of symptoms and this method helps the individuals to resume their activities and regain their previous control instead of founding themselves incapable and helpless due to the pain they suffer from.
目的
本研究旨在调查认知行为疗法对缓解偏头痛患者偏头痛的有效性。
材料与方法
在这项采用前测和后测方法的准实验研究中，样本为2010年5月至7月伊朗西南部伊拉姆市公立医院的门诊患者。他们根据纳入和排除标准被选中，并分为实验组和对照组。数据使用SPSS 16版并通过多变量协方差方法进行分析。
结果
认知行为疗法对缩短患者偏头痛症状持续时间有影响（<0.05）。
结论
认知行为疗法对缩短偏头痛症状的持续时间有作用。这种治疗方法通过缩短症状持续时间来提高个人、家庭、社会和职业活动水平，并且这种方法帮助个体恢复其活动并重新获得先前的控制能力，而不是因所遭受的疼痛而变得无能为力和无助。
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