Pashmdarfard Marzieh, Amini Malek, Badv Reza Shervin, Ghaffarzade Namazi Narges, Rassafiani Mehdi
Department of Occupational Therapy, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Iran J Child Neurol. 2017 Fall;11(4):52-57.
The aim of this study was to assess the effect of parent report gross motor function level of cerebral palsy (CP) children on the parent report quality of life of CP children.
MATERIALS & METHODS: Sampling of this cross-sectional study was done in occupational therapy clinics and CP children's schools in 2016 in Zanjan, Iran. Samples size was 60 CP children aged 6-12 yr and for sampling method, a non-probability convenience was used. For assessing the quality of life of CP children the cerebral palsy quality of life (CP QOL) questionnaire and for assessing the level of gross motor function of CP children the Gross Motor Function Classification System Family Report Questionnaire (GMFCSFRQ) were used.
The average age of children (22 males and 30 females) was 8.92 yr old (minimum 6 yr and maximum 12 yr). The relationship between the level of gross motor function and participation and physical health was direct and significant (r=0.65). The relationship between functioning, access to services and family health with the level of gross motor function was direct but was not significant (>0.05) and the relationship between pain and impact of disability and emotional well-being with the level of gross motor function was significant (<0.05).
There was no strong correlation between the level of gross motor function and quality of life of children with cerebral palsy. It means that the level of gross motor function cannot be used as a predictor of quality of life for children with cerebral palsy alone.
本研究旨在评估脑瘫(CP)儿童家长报告的粗大运动功能水平对CP儿童家长报告的生活质量的影响。
本横断面研究于2016年在伊朗赞詹的职业治疗诊所和CP儿童学校进行抽样。样本为60名6 - 12岁的CP儿童,采用非概率便利抽样法。评估CP儿童生活质量使用脑瘫生活质量(CP QOL)问卷,评估CP儿童粗大运动功能水平使用粗大运动功能分类系统家庭报告问卷(GMFCSFRQ)。
儿童(22名男性和30名女性)的平均年龄为8.92岁(最小6岁,最大12岁)。粗大运动功能水平与参与度和身体健康之间的关系是直接且显著的(r = 0.65)。功能、获得服务的机会和家庭健康与粗大运动功能水平之间的关系是直接的,但不显著(>0.05),疼痛、残疾影响和情绪健康与粗大运动功能水平之间的关系是显著的(<0.05)。
脑瘫儿童的粗大运动功能水平与生活质量之间没有很强的相关性。这意味着粗大运动功能水平不能单独用作脑瘫儿童生活质量的预测指标。