Taranto Patrícia, Carvalho Filomena M, Roithmann Sergio, Maluf Fernando C
Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Faculdade de Medicina da, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Gynecol Oncol Rep. 2017 Sep 20;22:37-39. doi: 10.1016/j.gore.2017.09.004. eCollection 2017 Nov.
Yolk sac tumor (YST) is the second most common subtype of ovarian germ cell tumors. It usually occurs in the second and third decades of life and is rare in postmenopausal women. In postmenopausal women, YST is commonly an aggressive tumor and can present as a pure germ cell component or as a mixed component with other germ cell or epithelial components. The recognition of this histological subtype is important not only for differential diagnosis but also for determining prognosis and treatment decisions. In this case report, we describe a 61-year-old woman with YST coexisting with epithelial carcinoma focusing on the efficacy of systemic therapies.
卵黄囊瘤(YST)是卵巢生殖细胞肿瘤中第二常见的亚型。它通常发生在生命的第二个和第三个十年,在绝经后女性中很少见。在绝经后女性中,YST通常是一种侵袭性肿瘤,可表现为单纯生殖细胞成分或与其他生殖细胞或上皮成分混合的成分。认识这种组织学亚型不仅对鉴别诊断很重要,而且对确定预后和治疗决策也很重要。在本病例报告中,我们描述了一名61岁患有YST并合并上皮癌的女性,重点关注全身治疗的疗效。