Xu Yingxin, Fahrbach Kyle, Dorman Emily, Baculea Simona, Côté Sarah, Sanden Suzy van, Diels Joris
Evidera, Waltham, MA, 02451 USA.
Evidera, Bethesda, MD, 20814 USA.
J Comp Eff Res. 2018 May;7(5):421-441. doi: 10.2217/cer-2017-0086. Epub 2017 Dec 6.
A systematic literature review and network meta-analysis were conducted to determine the relative efficacy and safety of interventions for treatment-naive chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients, as comparative evidence is scarce.
MATERIALS & METHODS: Relative treatment effects of progression-free survival, overall survival and safety outcomes were estimated via network meta-analysis based on data identified via systematic literature review.
Ibrutinib was superior in all pairwise comparisons for progression-free survival (probability to be better [P] range: overall population: 69-100%; fludarabine-ineligible population: 69-100%) and overall survival (P range: overall: 89-100%; fludarabine-ineligible: 91-100%) and had the highest probability of being best for all outcomes.
Ibrutinib provides superior benefit in survival and safety compared with other front-line treatments of chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
由于比较性证据稀缺,因此进行了一项系统的文献综述和网状荟萃分析,以确定初治慢性淋巴细胞白血病患者干预措施的相对疗效和安全性。
基于通过系统文献综述确定的数据,通过网状荟萃分析估计无进展生存期、总生存期和安全性结果的相对治疗效果。
在所有无进展生存期的两两比较中,依鲁替尼均表现更优(更优概率[P]范围:总体人群:69 - 100%;氟达拉滨不适用人群:69 - 100%)以及总生存期(P范围:总体:89 - 100%;氟达拉滨不适用:91 - 100%),并且在所有结局中表现最佳的概率最高。
与慢性淋巴细胞白血病的其他一线治疗相比,依鲁替尼在生存和安全性方面具有更大优势。