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基本养老金计划缴费:从保障进步到社会保障改革风险

BPC: from security advances to the risk of social security reform.

作者信息

Jaccoud Luciana de Barros, Mesquita Ana Cleusa Serra, Paiva Andrea Barreto de

机构信息

Diretoria de Estudos e Políticas Sociais, Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada. SBS Ed. BNDES/16°, Asa Sul. 70076900 Brasília DF Brasil.

出版信息

Cien Saude Colet. 2017 Nov;22(11):3499-3504. doi: 10.1590/1413-812320172211.22412017.

DOI:10.1590/1413-812320172211.22412017
PMID:29211155
Abstract

This paper analyzes the proposed changes in the Continuous Cash Benefit (BPC) discussed within the Social Security Reform, both with regard to the Federal Government's original proposal in 2016 and the proposal by the rapporteur's project submitted to Congress in 2017. The proposed changes focus on two aspects: increased minimum age of access and unlinking the BPC amount from the minimum wage amount. The document discusses the justifications for the BPC reform, regarding both disincentives to social security contributions and demographic changes, as well as estimated possible impacts of proposed changes. The study concludes that measures, if approved, tend to reduce coverage and increase income vulnerability of the elderly and the disabled in the country.

摘要

本文分析了社会保障改革中所讨论的持续现金福利(BPC)的拟议变更,这既涉及联邦政府2016年的原始提案,也涉及报告员项目于2017年提交给国会的提案。拟议变更集中在两个方面:提高领取福利的最低年龄,以及将BPC金额与最低工资金额脱钩。该文件讨论了BPC改革的理由,涉及社会保障缴款的抑制因素和人口结构变化,以及拟议变更可能产生的估计影响。研究得出结论,这些措施若获批准,往往会减少覆盖范围,并增加该国老年人和残疾人的收入脆弱性。

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National Trends and Disparities in Severe Food Insecurity in Brazil between 2004 and 2018.2004年至2018年间巴西严重粮食不安全状况的全国趋势与差异
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Income security during periods of ill health: a scoping review of policies, practice and coverage in low-income and middle-income countries.
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