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先天性左旋支动脉缺如:一例报告并文献复习

Congenital Absence of Left Circumflex Artery: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

作者信息

Fugar Setri, Issac Lydia, Okoh Alexis Kofi, Chedrawy Christelle, Hangouche Nadia El, Yadav Neha

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, John H. Stroger Hospital of Cook County, 1901 West Harrison Street, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.

Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Barnabas Heart Hospitals, West Orange, NJ 07052, USA.

出版信息

Case Rep Cardiol. 2017;2017:6579847. doi: 10.1155/2017/6579847. Epub 2017 Oct 30.

Abstract

Congenital absence of the left circumflex artery is a rare coronary anomaly with few reported cases in the literature. These patients are usually diagnosed incidentally when they undergo coronary angiography or coronary CT to rule out underlying coronary artery disease. In this article, we report a case of a 46-year-old man who was incidentally found to have a congenitally absent left circumflex artery with a superdominant right coronary artery after a workup was initiated for frequent premature ventricular contractions and regional wall motion on echocardiogram. A review of the clinical presentation, symptoms, and diagnostic modalities used to diagnose this entity is presented.

摘要

先天性左旋支动脉缺如是一种罕见的冠状动脉异常,文献报道的病例较少。这些患者通常在接受冠状动脉造影或冠状动脉CT以排除潜在冠状动脉疾病时被偶然诊断出来。在本文中,我们报告了一例46岁男性,在因频繁室性早搏和超声心动图显示的室壁运动异常而进行检查后,偶然发现其先天性左旋支动脉缺如,右冠状动脉优势。本文还对诊断该疾病的临床表现、症状及诊断方法进行了综述。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38b8/5682911/1d259ea31e87/CRIC2017-6579847.001.jpg

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