Suppr超能文献

用 comRAT-G 在美国英语中计算构建化合物远程联想测试项目库。

Computationally constructing a repository of compound remote associates test items in American English with comRAT-G.

机构信息

Cognitive Systems, Bremen Spatial Cognition Center, University of Bremen, Enrique-Schmidt-Straße 5, 28359, Bremen, Germany.

Department of Computer Science, University of Pittsburgh, 4200 Fifth Ave, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA.

出版信息

Behav Res Methods. 2018 Oct;50(5):1971-1980. doi: 10.3758/s13428-017-0965-8.

Abstract

The Remote Associates Test (RAT) has been used to measure creativity, however few repositories or standardizations of test items exist, like the normative data on 144 items provided by Bowden and Jung-Beeman. comRAT is a computational solver which has been used to solve the compound RAT in linguistic and visual forms, showing correlation to human performance over the normative data provided by Bowden and Jung-Beeman. This paper describes using a variant of comRAT, comRAT-G, to generate and construct a repository of compound RAT items for use in the cognitive psychology and cognitive modeling community. Around 17 million compound Remote Associates Test items are created from nouns alone, aiming to provide control over (i) frequency of occurrence of query items, (ii) answer items, (iii) the probability of coming up with an answer, (iv) keeping one or more query items constant and (v) keeping the answer constant. Queries produced by comRAT-G are evaluated in a study in comparison with queries from the normative dataset of Bowden and Jung-Beeman, showing that comRAT-G queries are similar to the established query set.

摘要

远程联想测验(RAT)已被用于衡量创造力,但很少有测试项目的存储库或标准化存在,例如 Bowden 和 Jung-Beeman 提供的 144 项规范数据。comRAT 是一种计算求解器,已被用于解决语言和视觉形式的复合 RAT,其表现与 Bowden 和 Jung-Beeman 提供的规范数据中人类的表现相关。本文描述了使用 comRAT 的变体 comRAT-G 来生成和构建用于认知心理学和认知建模社区的复合 RAT 项目存储库。大约有 1700 万个仅由名词组成的复合远程联想测试项目,旨在控制(i)查询项目的出现频率,(ii)答案项目,(iii)产生答案的可能性,(iv)保持一个或多个查询项目不变,以及(v)保持答案不变。通过 comRAT-G 生成的查询在一项研究中与 Bowden 和 Jung-Beeman 的规范数据集的查询进行了评估,结果表明 comRAT-G 查询与已建立的查询集相似。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验