Shboul Zeina A, Reza Sayed M S, Iftekharuddin Khan M
Vision Lab, Electrical & Computer Engineering, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia 23529.
VipIMAGE 2017 (2017). 2018;27:10-18. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-68195-5_2. Epub 2017 Oct 13.
This paper presents an integrated quantitative MR image analysis framework to include all necessary steps such as MRI inhomogeneity correction, feature extraction, multiclass feature selection and multimodality abnormal brain tissue segmentation respectively. We first obtain mathematical algorithm to compute a novel Generalized multifractional Brownian motion (GmBm) texture feature. We then demonstrate efficacy of multiple multiresolution texture features including regular fractal dimension (FD) texture, and stochastic texture such as multifractional Brownian motion (mBm) and GmBm features for robust tumor and other abnormal tissue segmentation in brain MRI. We evaluate these texture and associated intensity features to effectively delineate multiple abnormal tissues within and around the tumor core, and stroke lesions using large scale public and private datasets.
本文提出了一个集成的定量磁共振图像分析框架,分别涵盖了所有必要步骤,如磁共振成像不均匀性校正、特征提取、多类特征选择和多模态异常脑组织分割。我们首先获得了用于计算一种新型广义多分形布朗运动(GmBm)纹理特征的数学算法。然后,我们证明了多种多分辨率纹理特征的有效性,包括常规分形维数(FD)纹理以及诸如多分形布朗运动(mBm)和GmBm特征等随机纹理,用于在脑部磁共振成像中对肿瘤和其他异常组织进行稳健分割。我们使用大规模的公共和私有数据集评估这些纹理及相关强度特征,以有效勾勒肿瘤核心内外的多种异常组织以及中风病变。