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二次耦合光机械系统中的可调谐双声子高阶边带放大

Tunable two-phonon higher-order sideband amplification in a quadratically coupled optomechanical system.

作者信息

Liu Shaopeng, Yang Wen-Xing, Shui Tao, Zhu Zhonghu, Chen Ai-Xi

机构信息

Department of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, China.

Department of Physics, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, 310018, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2017 Dec 15;7(1):17637. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-17974-y.

Abstract

We propose an efficient scheme for the controllable amplification of two-phonon higher-order sidebands in a quadratically coupled optomechanical system. In this scheme, a strong control field and a weak probe pulse are injected into the cavity, and the membrane located at the middle position of the cavity is driven resonantly by a weak coherent mechanical pump. Beyond the conventional linearized approximation, we derive analytical expressions for the output transmission of probe pulse and the amplitude of second-order sideband by adding the nonlinear coefficients into the Heisenberg-Langevin formalism. Using experimentally achievable parameters, we identify the conditions under which the mechanical pump and the frequency detuning of control field allow us to modify the transmission of probe pulse and improve the amplitude of two-phonon higher-order sideband generation beyond what is achievable in absence of the mechanical pump. Furthermore, we also find that the higher-order sideband generation depends sensitively on the phase of mechanical pump when the control field becomes strong. The present proposal offers a practical opportunity to design chip-scale optical communications and optical frequency combs.

摘要

我们提出了一种在二次耦合光机械系统中实现双声子高阶边带可控放大的有效方案。在该方案中,向腔中注入一个强控制场和一个弱探测脉冲,位于腔中间位置的薄膜由一个弱相干机械泵浦共振驱动。超越传统的线性化近似,我们通过将非线性系数纳入海森堡-朗之万形式体系,推导出了探测脉冲输出透射率和二阶边带幅度的解析表达式。利用实验上可实现的参数,我们确定了机械泵浦和控制场频率失谐的条件,这些条件使我们能够改变探测脉冲的透射率,并提高双声子高阶边带产生的幅度,超越在没有机械泵浦时所能达到的水平。此外,我们还发现,当控制场变强时,高阶边带的产生对机械泵浦的相位敏感依赖。本方案为设计芯片级光通信和光学频率梳提供了一个实际机会。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/385d/5732222/556ecb6a95cd/41598_2017_17974_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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