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模块化全髋关节置换术后因腐蚀导致的股骨头-柄部解离:一例报告

Femoral Head-Trunnion Dissociation Secondary to Corrosion of a Modular Total Hip Replacement: A Case Report.

作者信息

Arvinte Dan, Kiran Manish, Sood Manoj

机构信息

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Bedford Hospital NHS Trust, South Wing, Kempston Road, Bedford MK42 9DJ, United Kingdom.

出版信息

JBJS Case Connect. 2015 Apr 22;5(2):e35. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.CC.N.00146.

DOI:10.2106/JBJS.CC.N.00146
PMID:29252597
Abstract

CASE

We report a rare case of modular femoral head-trunnion dissociation. The patient presented with a sudden onset of groin pain and an inability to bear weight. Intermittent clunking was reported to have started around five years after implantation of the hip replacement. The duration of symptoms, radiographic findings, and analysis of the retrieved components support the theory of chronic trunnion failure due to corrosion.

CONCLUSION

This is, to our knowledge, the first case of dissociation of the femoral head from the trunnion in which substantial macroscopic wear of the trunnion was observed and likely contributed to the dissociation. A new onset of clicking or clunking should be investigated as it may be a harbinger of head-neck dissociation.

摘要

病例

我们报告一例罕见的模块化股骨头-耳轴分离病例。患者突发腹股沟疼痛且无法负重。据报告,髋关节置换植入术后约五年开始出现间歇性卡顿。症状持续时间、影像学表现以及对取出部件的分析支持了因腐蚀导致慢性耳轴失效的理论。

结论

据我们所知,这是首例股骨头与耳轴分离且观察到耳轴有明显宏观磨损并可能导致分离的病例。新出现的弹响或卡顿应进行调查,因为它可能是头颈分离的先兆。

相似文献

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引用本文的文献

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Horror of three synergistic factors in THA: high mechanical stress, dissimilar metals, low elasticity stem: a case report.全髋关节置换术中三种协同因素的危害:高机械应力、异种金属、低弹性柄:一例报告
Arthroplasty. 2021 Oct 5;3(1):39. doi: 10.1186/s42836-021-00091-7.
2
Gross trunnion failure in metal on polyethylene total hip arthroplasty-a systematic review of literature.金属对聚乙烯全髋关节置换术后大粗隆失败:文献系统回顾。
Int Orthop. 2020 Apr;44(4):609-621. doi: 10.1007/s00264-019-04474-z. Epub 2020 Jan 4.
3
A case example and literature review of catastrophic wear before catastrophic failure: identification of trunnionosis and metallosis in metal-on-polyethylene hip arthroplasty prior to frank failure or fracture.
灾难性失败前灾难性磨损的病例示例与文献综述:在金属对聚乙烯髋关节置换术出现明显失败或骨折之前识别股骨柄病和金属沉着病。
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2019 Apr;29(3):711-715. doi: 10.1007/s00590-018-2333-5. Epub 2018 Oct 29.