Suppr超能文献

班加罗尔市牙科学生对牙刷污染和消毒的认知:一项横断面研究。

Perceptions about toothbrush contamination and disinfection among dental students in Bengaluru City: A cross-sectional study.

作者信息

Sowmya K R, Puranik Manjunath P, James Jesline Merly, Sabbarwal Bhavna

机构信息

Department of Public Health Dentistry, Government Dental College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Indian J Dent Res. 2017 Nov-Dec;28(6):646-649. doi: 10.4103/ijdr.IJDR_301_17.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Toothbrushes are vital to remove dental biofilm and to prevent dental caries and periodontal disease. Repeated use of toothbrushes leads to contamination; hence, disinfection is essential in the maintenance of a brush. Current understanding and perception among dental students about toothbrush contamination and disinfection are essential.

AIM

The aim of this study was to assess the perceptions about toothbrush contamination and disinfection among postgraduates and interns in Bengaluru city.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A cross-sectional study was conducted using self-administered questionnaire among 400 postgraduates and interns from five dental colleges in Bengaluru. The statistics were computed with the Statistical Package of Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22 software and Chi-square test was used. A P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

RESULTS

There was a statistically significant difference regarding the source of information on tooth brush contamination (P = 0.008) and common mode of transmission of contamination (P = 0.01) between the two groups. The difference was found to be statistically significant (P = 0.01) regarding sharing of toothpaste. Only less than half of the participants, in both the groups practiced disinfection.

CONCLUSION

There was a statistically significant difference in the perceptions about tooth brush contamination and disinfection among postgraduates and interns that might be attributed to their higher academic knowledge and clinical experience.

摘要

引言

牙刷对于清除牙菌斑以及预防龋齿和牙周疾病至关重要。牙刷的反复使用会导致污染;因此,对牙刷进行消毒对于其维护至关重要。了解牙科学生目前对牙刷污染和消毒的认识和看法很有必要。

目的

本研究的目的是评估班加罗尔市研究生和实习生对牙刷污染和消毒的看法。

材料与方法

采用自填式问卷对来自班加罗尔五所牙科学院的400名研究生和实习生进行横断面研究。使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)22版软件进行统计计算,并采用卡方检验。P<0.05被认为具有统计学意义。

结果

两组在牙刷污染信息来源(P = 0.008)和污染传播常见方式(P = 0.01)方面存在统计学显著差异。在牙膏共用方面差异具有统计学意义(P = 0.01)。两组中只有不到一半的参与者进行了消毒。

结论

研究生和实习生在牙刷污染和消毒看法上存在统计学显著差异,这可能归因于他们较高的学术知识和临床经验。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验