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牙刷清洁牙齿,那么牙刷本身干净吗?

How clean is the toothbrush that cleans your tooth?

机构信息

Department of Preventive and Community Dentistry, KLEVK Institute of Dental Sciences, Belgaum, India.

出版信息

Int J Dent Hyg. 2009 Nov;7(4):237-40. doi: 10.1111/j.1601-5037.2009.00384.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1601-5037.2009.00384.x
PMID:19832908
Abstract

Until recently, little attention has been directed towards the role the toothbrush may play in human health, even though a report of toothbrush as a significant factor in the infection appeared in 1920. It is common knowledge that the human mouth harbours a wide variety of microorganisms, some of which, at any given time, can be assumed to be potential pathogens. This was not known when toothbrushes were originally designed, yet the common toothbrush has been used in basically the same form for about 200 years. In today's world of organ transplantation and alteration of the immune system, it is important to consider the toothbrush as a source of potential pathogens. Given the fact that very often people will traumatize themselves with their toothbrush, this trauma may become a potential portal of entry for organisms. In this article, we have attempted to demonstrate the importance of toothbrush disinfection, given tips on home toothbrush care and hope to motivate the dentists to educate the patients on the importance of toothbrush disinfection.

摘要

直到最近,人们对牙刷在人类健康中可能扮演的角色几乎没有关注,尽管早在 1920 年就有报道称牙刷是感染的一个重要因素。众所周知,人的口腔中栖息着各种各样的微生物,其中一些在任何特定时间都可能被认为是潜在的病原体。这在最初设计牙刷时并不为人所知,但普通牙刷已经以基本相同的形式使用了大约 200 年。在当今这个器官移植和免疫系统改变的世界里,我们有必要将牙刷视为潜在病原体的来源。鉴于人们经常会用牙刷伤害自己,这种创伤可能成为生物体进入的潜在门户。在本文中,我们试图展示牙刷消毒的重要性,提供一些有关家庭牙刷护理的小贴士,并希望激励牙医向患者宣传牙刷消毒的重要性。

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1
How clean is the toothbrush that cleans your tooth?牙刷清洁牙齿,那么牙刷本身干净吗?
Int J Dent Hyg. 2009 Nov;7(4):237-40. doi: 10.1111/j.1601-5037.2009.00384.x.
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How home care is essential to ensuring successful orthodontic treatment outcomes.家庭护理对于确保正畸治疗取得成功的结果至关重要。
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Clin Oral Investig. 2022 Sep;26(9):5741-5749. doi: 10.1007/s00784-022-04530-w. Epub 2022 May 10.
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Knowledge Attitude and Practice of Dentists Regarding Toothbrush Hygiene and Disinfection in Private Dental Colleges of Lucknow City India: A Cross-sectional Study.印度勒克瑙市私立牙科学院牙医对牙刷卫生与消毒的知识、态度及实践:一项横断面研究
Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2022 Jan-Feb;15(1):79-84. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2341.
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日常使用电动冲牙器时的细菌定植及交叉污染风险。能否预防?
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Bacterial colonization of a power-driven water flosser during regular use. A proof-of-principle study.电动冲牙器在常规使用过程中的细菌定植。原理验证研究。
Clin Exp Dent Res. 2021 Oct;7(5):656-663. doi: 10.1002/cre2.393. Epub 2021 May 26.
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Microorganisms populating the water-related indoor biome.水生室内生物群中的微生物。
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2020 Aug;104(15):6443-6462. doi: 10.1007/s00253-020-10719-4. Epub 2020 Jun 12.
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