Graversen Anders Elneff, Pedersen Niels Wisbech, Knudsen Roland
Ugeskr Laeger. 2017 Dec 11;179(50).
Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is a serious orthopaedic hip disease in the adolescent population. It has a prevalence of 10.8 per 100.000 children and usually occurs in children 9-16 years of age. Despite focus on delay of the diagnosis, no improvements have been made. An adolescent complaining of stress-related pain in the hip, groin, thigh or knee should be suspected of having SCFE, until an X-ray has excluded this diagnosis. Delayed diagnosis may have serious consequences in terms of further displacement of the femoral head and risk of increased avascular necrosis.
股骨头骨骺滑脱(SCFE)是青少年人群中一种严重的骨科髋关节疾病。其发病率为每10万名儿童中有10.8例,通常发生在9至16岁的儿童中。尽管一直关注诊断延迟问题,但情况并未得到改善。对于主诉髋部、腹股沟、大腿或膝盖出现与压力相关疼痛的青少年,在X线检查排除该诊断之前,应怀疑患有SCFE。诊断延迟可能会导致股骨头进一步移位以及缺血性坏死风险增加等严重后果。