Redeker N S
College of Nursing, Rutgers, State University of New Jersey, Newark 07102.
J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 1989 Jan-Feb;18(1):45-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.1989.tb01616.x.
The relationship of health beliefs, health locus of control, and the frequency of practice of breast self-examination in women was explored through use of a survey. Health beliefs alone and health beliefs combined with internal health locus of control were found to predict the frequency of practice of breast self-examination in a sample of 48 women. The combined variables of health beliefs, internal health locus of control, religion, and occupation explained 80% of the variance in nonpractice and 73.3% of the variance for high practice. Moderate frequency practice was not a significant predictor of breast self-examination. Discriminant function analysis, canonical correlation, and analysis of variance were used in the data analysis.
通过一项调查，探讨了女性的健康信念、健康控制点与乳房自我检查的执行频率之间的关系。在48名女性样本中，发现单独的健康信念以及与内部控制点相结合的健康信念能够预测乳房自我检查的执行频率。健康信念、内部控制点、宗教信仰和职业这些综合变量解释了不进行乳房自我检查情况中80%的差异以及高执行频率情况中73.3%的差异。中等频率的执行情况并不是乳房自我检查的显著预测因素。数据分析中使用了判别函数分析、典型相关分析和方差分析。
