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身体素质与人格的相关性。

Personality correlates of physical fitness.

作者信息

Hogan J

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Tulsa, Oklahoma 74104.

出版信息

J Pers Soc Psychol. 1989 Feb;56(2):284-8. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.56.2.284.

Abstract

In this article, I examine the relation between personality and physical fitness. One group (N = 97) of male adults completed the Hogan Personality Inventory and five nationally recognized physical fitness batteries. A second group (N = 35) completed the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory and a set of medical and physical performance assessments. Results indicate that physical fitness must be defined in multidimensional terms and that fitness is related to self-confidence and self-discipline. Measures of psychopathology were unrelated to measures of health and fitness. These data suggest that the personal qualities associated with fitness are also those that promote and extend health.

摘要

在本文中,我研究了人格与身体健康之间的关系。一组(N = 97)成年男性完成了霍根人格问卷以及五项全国公认的体能测试。另一组(N = 35)完成了明尼苏达多相人格问卷以及一系列医学和身体机能评估。结果表明,身体健康必须从多维度进行定义,且体能与自信和自律相关。精神病理学指标与健康和体能指标无关。这些数据表明,与体能相关的个人特质同样也是促进和延长健康的特质。

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