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通过使用N-棕榈酰葡萄糖胺制备的左旋螺旋聚合物树脂纳米管。

Left-handed helical polymer resin nanotubes prepared by using N-palmitoyl glucosamine.

作者信息

Li Jiangang, Li Yi, Li Baozong, Yang Yonggang

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.

出版信息

Chirality. 2018 Apr;30(4):439-444. doi: 10.1002/chir.22804. Epub 2017 Dec 20.

Abstract

Although the preparation of single-handed helical inorganic and hybrid organic-inorganic nanotubes is well developed, approaches to the formation of single-handed organopolymeric nanotubes are limited. Here, left-handed helical m-phenylenediamine-formaldehyde resin and 3-aminophenol-formaldehyde resin nanotubes were prepared by using N-palmitoyl glucosamine that can self-assemble into left-handed twisted nanoribbons in a mixture of methanol and water. In the reaction mixture, the helical pitch of the nanoribbons decreased with increasing reaction time. The resin nanotubes were obtained after removing the N-palmitoyl glucosamine template, and circular dichroism spectroscopy indicated that the organopolymeric nanotubes had optical activity. Carbonaceous nanotubes were then prepared by carbonization of the 3-aminophenol-formaldehyde resin nanotubes.

摘要

尽管单手螺旋无机纳米管和有机-无机杂化纳米管的制备技术已相当成熟,但形成单手有机聚合物纳米管的方法却很有限。在此,通过使用N-棕榈酰葡萄糖胺,在甲醇和水的混合溶液中制备了左旋螺旋间苯二胺-甲醛树脂纳米管和3-氨基酚-甲醛树脂纳米管,N-棕榈酰葡萄糖胺能够自组装成左旋扭曲纳米带。在反应混合物中,纳米带的螺旋间距随反应时间的增加而减小。去除N-棕榈酰葡萄糖胺模板后得到树脂纳米管,圆二色光谱表明有机聚合物纳米管具有光学活性。然后通过对3-氨基酚-甲醛树脂纳米管进行碳化制备了碳纳米管。

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