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单词识别中的重读音节元音感知。

Stressed vowel perception in word recognition.

作者信息

Small L H, Squibb K D

机构信息

Department of Communication Disorders, Bowling Green State University, Ohio 43403.

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 1989 Feb;68(1):179-85. doi: 10.2466/pms.1989.68.1.179.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to measure subjects' ability to detect deliberate stressed, front-vowel misarticulations embedded in two-syllable words. Reaction times to words with various vowel-height misarticulations were examined for 25 women to assess the effect of a specific vowel height change on listeners' ability to recognize a word. Statistical analysis indicated no significant differences between reaction times to initial, stressed vowel changes along the height dimension, suggesting that subjects responded similarly to all vowel errors on the detection task. This finding provides further evidence that stressed-vowel information may serve as a perceptual anchor in guiding a listener during word recognition.

摘要

本研究的目的是测量受试者检测嵌入双音节词中的刻意重读的前元音发音错误的能力。对25名女性进行了测试,考察她们对具有不同元音高度发音错误的单词的反应时间,以评估特定元音高度变化对听众识别单词能力的影响。统计分析表明,在高度维度上对初始重读元音变化的反应时间之间没有显著差异,这表明受试者在检测任务中对所有元音错误的反应相似。这一发现进一步证明,重读元音信息可能在单词识别过程中作为一种感知锚点来引导听众。

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