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[钬激光前列腺剜除术中改良的粉碎操作]

[Modified morcellation procedure in holmium laser enucleation of the prostate].

作者信息

Xu Huan, Gu Meng, Chen Qi, Chen Yan-Bo, Wang Zhong

机构信息

Department of Urology, Shanghai 9th People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue. 2016 Nov;22(11):991-995.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the efficiency and safety of the modified versus conventional morcellation procedure in holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP).

METHODS

We treated 195 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) by HoLEP, using conventional morcellation for 100 cases and modified morcellation for the other 95. We recorded the morcellation time, the total volume of resected tissue, the rate of morcellation, and associated complications, and compared the data obtained between the two groups.

RESULTS

The volumes of resected tissue were similar between the conventional and modified morcellation groups ([72.3±19.8] vs [71.1±17.7] g, P>0.05). The morcellation time was significantly longer in the conventional than in the modified morcellation group ([12.8±2.8] vs [8.5±2.0] min, P<0.01), and the morcellation rate was remarkably lower in the former than in the latter ([4.9±1.4] vs [7.1±0.9] g/min, P<0.01). No statistically significant differences were observed in the incidence of complications, bladder injury for instance, between the two groups of patients.

CONCLUSIONS

The modified morcellation procedure can be used for mocellation of various types of tissue, with a higher efficiency than the conventional technique, and therefore deserves wide clinical application.

摘要

目的

评估改良与传统粉碎技术在钬激光前列腺剜除术(HoLEP)中的有效性和安全性。

方法

我们对195例良性前列腺增生(BPH)患者行HoLEP治疗,其中100例采用传统粉碎技术,另外95例采用改良粉碎技术。我们记录了粉碎时间、切除组织的总体积、粉碎率及相关并发症,并比较两组获得的数据。

结果

传统粉碎组与改良粉碎组切除组织的体积相似([72.3±19.8]g对[71.1±17.7]g,P>0.05)。传统粉碎组的粉碎时间显著长于改良粉碎组([12.8±2.8]分钟对[8.5±2.0]分钟,P<0.01),且前者的粉碎率明显低于后者([4.9±1.4]g/分钟对[7.1±0.9]g/分钟,P<0.01)。两组患者并发症发生率,如膀胱损伤,未观察到统计学上的显著差异。

结论

改良粉碎技术可用于各种类型组织的粉碎,效率高于传统技术,因此值得在临床上广泛应用。

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