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钬激光前列腺剜除术治疗良性前列腺增生症的技术

Holmium laser enucleation of the prostate technique for benign prostatic hyperplasia.

作者信息

Kelly Douglas C, Das Akhil

机构信息

Department of Urology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, USA.

出版信息

Can J Urol. 2012 Feb;19(1):6131-4.

Abstract

Holmium laser resection of the prostate (HoLRP) was first described by Gilling et al in 1995. HoLRP has now evolved into holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) with the advent of the intravesical soft-tissue morcellator. The procedure involves anatomical dissection of the prostatic tissue off the surgical capsule in a retrograde fashion using a high-powered holmium laser followed by intravesical morcellation of the prostatic tissue. Some groups believe that the HoLEP procedure is the endoscopic equivalent to a simple open prostatectomy and may be superior to transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) or even open prostatectomy. The objective of this article is to explain the techniques for holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP).

摘要

钬激光前列腺切除术(HoLRP)最早由吉利等人于1995年描述。随着膀胱内软组织粉碎器的出现,HoLRP现已发展为钬激光前列腺剜除术(HoLEP)。该手术包括使用高功率钬激光以逆行方式从手术包膜上解剖前列腺组织,随后对前列腺组织进行膀胱内粉碎。一些研究小组认为,HoLEP手术相当于内镜下的简单开放性前列腺切除术,可能优于经尿道前列腺切除术(TURP)甚至开放性前列腺切除术。本文的目的是解释钬激光前列腺剜除术(HoLEP)的技术。

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