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血液透析女性患者疲劳的预测因素

Predictors of Fatigue among Female Patients on Hemodialysis.

作者信息

Yang Pi-Chih, Lu Yu-Ying

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Cardinal Tien Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Assistant Professor, Department of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei, Taiwan.

出版信息

Nephrol Nurs J. 2017 Nov-Dec;44(6):533-539.

Abstract

The purposes of this study were to identify the level of fatigue and to examine the predictors of fatigue in female patients on hemodialysis. The subjects for this study were 130 female patients at one hemodialysis unit in northern Taiwan. On univariate analyses, patients with higher levels of fatigue were more likely to be older, and have less education, lower serum albumin levels, sleep disturbances, and perceived higher level of hemodialysis stressors. The findings of this study can help nephrology nurses recognize fatigue as an important nursing issue for female patients on hemodialysis. It is necessary to provide support, information, and alternative solutions for improving their fatigue.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定疲劳程度,并检查血液透析女性患者疲劳的预测因素。本研究的对象是台湾北部一个血液透析单位的130名女性患者。单因素分析显示,疲劳程度较高的患者更有可能年龄较大、受教育程度较低、血清白蛋白水平较低、有睡眠障碍,并且感知到的血液透析压力源水平较高。本研究的结果可以帮助肾脏科护士认识到疲劳是血液透析女性患者的一个重要护理问题。有必要提供支持、信息和替代解决方案来改善她们的疲劳状况。

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