Lovejoy N C, Jenkins C, Wu T, Shankland S, Wilson C
Oncol Nurs Forum. 1989 Mar-Apr;16(2):181-7.
The Chinese, like other minority groups, often underuse cancer screening services because of language, cultural, and economic barriers. Nonattendance reduces the probability that cancer will be detected in its earliest and often most curable form. To improve use of cancer screening services among Chinese-Americans, a community-based coalition organized a one-day demonstration cancer awareness and screening program--the Breast Cancer Screening Day for Chinese Women. More than 100 women, many of whom did not speak English, attended the program. Six abnormal mammograms required follow-up and one breast cancer was detected. The planning process used to develop this successful project is described as are suggestions to improve future screening programs for ethnic minorities.
与其他少数群体一样,由于语言、文化和经济障碍,华人常常未能充分利用癌症筛查服务。未参加筛查降低了癌症在最早且通常是最可治愈阶段被发现的可能性。为了提高华裔美国人对癌症筛查服务的利用率,一个社区联盟组织了为期一天的示范性癌症宣传和筛查项目——华裔女性乳腺癌筛查日。100多名女性参加了该项目,其中许多人不会说英语。有6例乳房X光检查异常需要进一步检查,并且检测出1例乳腺癌。本文描述了制定这个成功项目所采用的规划过程,并提出了改进未来少数族裔筛查项目的建议。