Albrecht-Olsen P, Owen-Falkenberg T, Burgaard P, Andersen P B
Department of Orthopedics, Central Hospital, Nykøbing Falster, Denmark.
Acta Orthop Scand. 1989 Feb;60(1):77-80. doi: 10.3109/17453678909150099.
Because of the revived interest in cementless hip prostheses, 238 Ring prostheses from the period 1968 to 1979 were reviewed; 127 hips with a median follow-up of 9 years were available for examination. Two thirds of the hips were rather painless, and 90 percent of the patients graded their result as excellent or good. Six hips had had a deep infection requiring removal of the prostheses in two hips, and 37 prostheses were removed because of loosening. By actuarial analysis the overall probability of survival and the average annual probability of removal were found to be 81 and 1.7 percent, respectively, after 12 years. The long-term survival of the Ring prosthesis seems to be comparable to the survival of some commonly used cemented prostheses.
由于对非骨水泥型髋关节假体的兴趣再度兴起,我们回顾了1968年至1979年间的238个Ring假体;其中127例髋关节可供检查,中位随访时间为9年。三分之二的髋关节几乎无痛,90%的患者将其结果评为优秀或良好。6例髋关节发生深部感染,其中2例需要取出假体,37例假体因松动而被取出。通过精算分析,12年后的总体生存概率和平均每年的取出概率分别为81%和1.7%。Ring假体的长期生存率似乎与一些常用的骨水泥型假体相当。