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运用临床测量方法记录被动骑行对脊髓损伤患者膝伸肌痉挛及日常生活活动能力的影响:一例病例报告

Use of clinical measures to document the effect of passive cycling on knee extensor spasticity and the ability to perform activities of daily living in spinal cord injury: a case report.

作者信息

Pomerleau Pierre, Perron Marc, Bouyer Laurent J, Maltais Désirée B

机构信息

National Capital Integrated University Health and Social Services Centre, 525 boulevard Wilfrid-Hamel, Quebec City, QC, G1M 2S8, Canada.

Department of Rehabilitation, Université Laval, 1050 avenue de la médecine, Quebec City, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada.

出版信息

Int J Rehabil Res. 2018 Mar;41(1):92-94. doi: 10.1097/MRR.0000000000000269.

DOI:10.1097/MRR.0000000000000269
PMID:29293161
Abstract

The effects, on spasticity-related clinical measure results [initial knee flexion velocity during the pendulum test (F1-VEL); Spinal Cord Injury Spasticity Evaluation Tool (SCI-SET) scores], of a 5-week passive cycling program were assessed in a 67-year-old man with chronic, complete, thoracic-level SCI. Three weekly evaluations were performed before and after training, at the start, middle, and end of the training (ET), and 24 h following ET. The F1-VEL increased significantly from baseline, from ET to the 2-week follow-up evaluation. A trend was found for an improvement from baseline in SCI-SET scores, from middle of training onwards. These findings, which can inform clinical decisions and clinical trial development, suggest that the F1-VEL pendulum test result may be used to document the effect on knee extensor spasticity of a passive cycling program in chronic, complete, thoracic-level SCI. Whether this is also true for the SCI-SET requires future confirmation.

摘要

对一名67岁慢性、完全性胸段脊髓损伤男性患者进行了一项为期5周的被动骑行计划,评估其对痉挛相关临床测量结果[钟摆试验期间的初始膝关节屈曲速度(F1-VEL);脊髓损伤痉挛评估工具(SCI-SET)评分]的影响。在训练前后、训练开始、中间和结束时(ET)以及ET后24小时进行了三次每周评估。从基线到ET,再到2周随访评估,F1-VEL显著增加。从训练中期开始,SCI-SET评分有从基线改善的趋势。这些发现可为临床决策和临床试验发展提供参考,表明F1-VEL钟摆试验结果可用于记录被动骑行计划对慢性、完全性胸段脊髓损伤患者膝伸肌痉挛的影响。SCI-SET是否也如此还需要未来进一步证实。

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