Gupta Seema, Husain Nuzhat, Sundar Sham, Shah A, Srivastava Chitiz
Department of Radiotherapy, C.S.M. Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Department of Pathology, C.S.M. Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
J Radiosurg SBRT. 2012;1(4):327-331.
Choroid plexus carcinomas are rare and arise from the choroid plexus, with invariably poor prognosis. We report an unusual case of an 8-year old male who presented with symptoms of increased intracranial pressure with radiological evidence of brain intraventricular lesion which was proved to be choroid plexus carcinoma on histopathology and immunohistochemistry. Treatment consisted of limited surgery followed by craniospinal irradiation and boost to the local tumor. Post treatment there was evidence of residual disease with no significant clinical improvement for which patient was managed conservatively with steroids along with chemotherapy with poor outcome. Hence aggressive surgical resection of the tumor is the most relevant prognostic predictor for survival, and is associated with poor prognosis if not completely excised irrespective of adjuvant treatment.
脉络丛癌罕见,起源于脉络丛,预后通常很差。我们报告了一例不寻常的病例,一名8岁男性出现颅内压升高症状,影像学显示脑室内病变,经组织病理学和免疫组织化学证实为脉络丛癌。治疗包括有限的手术,随后进行全脑全脊髓照射并对局部肿瘤进行强化照射。治疗后有残留疾病的证据,临床无明显改善,患者接受了类固醇保守治疗以及化疗,但预后不佳。因此,积极的肿瘤手术切除是生存的最重要预后预测因素,如果未完全切除,无论辅助治疗如何,预后都很差。