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不可切除性脉络丛癌的辅助治疗及文献综述

Adjuvant treatment of unresectable choroid plexus carcinoma with literature review.

作者信息

Gupta Seema, Husain Nuzhat, Sundar Sham, Shah A, Srivastava Chitiz

机构信息

Department of Radiotherapy, C.S.M. Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Department of Pathology, C.S.M. Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

出版信息

J Radiosurg SBRT. 2012;1(4):327-331.

Abstract

Choroid plexus carcinomas are rare and arise from the choroid plexus, with invariably poor prognosis. We report an unusual case of an 8-year old male who presented with symptoms of increased intracranial pressure with radiological evidence of brain intraventricular lesion which was proved to be choroid plexus carcinoma on histopathology and immunohistochemistry. Treatment consisted of limited surgery followed by craniospinal irradiation and boost to the local tumor. Post treatment there was evidence of residual disease with no significant clinical improvement for which patient was managed conservatively with steroids along with chemotherapy with poor outcome. Hence aggressive surgical resection of the tumor is the most relevant prognostic predictor for survival, and is associated with poor prognosis if not completely excised irrespective of adjuvant treatment.

摘要

脉络丛癌罕见,起源于脉络丛,预后通常很差。我们报告了一例不寻常的病例,一名8岁男性出现颅内压升高症状,影像学显示脑室内病变,经组织病理学和免疫组织化学证实为脉络丛癌。治疗包括有限的手术,随后进行全脑全脊髓照射并对局部肿瘤进行强化照射。治疗后有残留疾病的证据,临床无明显改善,患者接受了类固醇保守治疗以及化疗,但预后不佳。因此,积极的肿瘤手术切除是生存的最重要预后预测因素,如果未完全切除,无论辅助治疗如何,预后都很差。

相似文献

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Pediatric choroid plexus neoplasms.小儿脉络丛肿瘤
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1999 May 1;44(2):249-54. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(98)00560-4.
10
Clinical outcome of adult choroid plexus tumors: retrospective analysis of a single institute.成人脉络丛肿瘤的临床结局:单机构回顾性分析
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2014 Aug;156(8):1461-8; discussion 1467-8. doi: 10.1007/s00701-014-2138-1. Epub 2014 May 28.

本文引用的文献

6
Intraoperative consultation in the diagnosis of pediatric brain tumors.
Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2005 Dec;129(12):1653-60. doi: 10.5858/2005-129-1653-ICITDO.
8
Chemotherapy of choroid plexus carcinoma.脉络丛癌的化疗
Childs Nerv Syst. 1999 Oct;15(10):571-7. doi: 10.1007/s003810050545.
9
Radiation therapy and survival in choroid plexus carcinoma.脉络丛癌的放射治疗与生存率
Lancet. 1999 Jun 19;353(9170):2126. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(99)01744-4.
10
Papillomas and carcinomas of the choroid plexus in children.儿童脉络丛乳头状瘤和癌
J Neurosurg. 1998 Mar;88(3):521-8. doi: 10.3171/jns.1998.88.3.0521.

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