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麻醉诱导期急性甲状腺危象

Acute thyroid crisis on induction of anaesthesia.

作者信息

Bennett M H, Wainwright A P

机构信息

London Hospital, Whitechapel.

出版信息

Anaesthesia. 1989 Jan;44(1):28-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1989.tb11093.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1989.tb11093.x
PMID:2929904
Abstract

Thyroid crisis on induction of anaesthesia was treated with dantrolene, because of a mistaken diagnosis of malignant hyperthermia. There was immediate improvement after dantrolene with reduction in muscle rigidity, mental confusion and pyrexia. High circulating T4 has an effect on calcium flux across the sarcoplasmic reticulum and dantrolene may inhibit this pathological mechanism. We suggest the same dosage regimen as is used in the treatment of malignant hyperthermia.

摘要

由于误诊为恶性高热,在麻醉诱导时发生的甲状腺危象用丹曲林进行了治疗。使用丹曲林后,肌肉僵硬、精神错乱和发热立即改善。高循环甲状腺素(T4)对钙通过肌浆网的通量有影响,丹曲林可能抑制这种病理机制。我们建议采用与治疗恶性高热相同的给药方案。

相似文献

1
Acute thyroid crisis on induction of anaesthesia.麻醉诱导期急性甲状腺危象
Anaesthesia. 1989 Jan;44(1):28-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1989.tb11093.x.
2
Dantrolene and thyroid crisis.丹曲林与甲状腺危象。
Anaesthesia. 1994 Oct;49(10):924. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1994.tb04294.x.
3
[Malignant hyperthermia].[恶性高热]
Tunis Med. 2002 Jul;80(7):395-401.
4
Malignant hyperthermia.
Surv Ophthalmol. 1983 Sep-Oct;28(2):117-27. doi: 10.1016/0039-6257(83)90081-4.
5
[Treatment of malignant hyperthermia crisis during anesthesia].[麻醉期间恶性高热危象的治疗]
Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 1989;8(5):427-34. doi: 10.1016/s0750-7658(89)80009-7.
6
Dantrolene. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic use in malignant hyperthermia, the neuroleptic malignant syndrome and an update of its use in muscle spasticity.丹曲林。对其药效学、药代动力学特性以及在恶性高热、抗精神病药物恶性综合征中的治疗用途的综述,并更新其在肌肉痉挛中的应用。
Drugs. 1986 Aug;32(2):130-68. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198632020-00003.
7
A case of thyrotoxic crisis that mimicked malignant hyperthermia.一例酷似恶性高热的甲状腺危象病例。
Anesthesiology. 1983 Sep;59(3):263.
8
Malignant hyperthermia: a potentially fatal complication of anesthesia.恶性高热:一种潜在的致命性麻醉并发症。
Semin Perioper Nurs. 1998 Jan;7(1):58-66.
9
Malignant hyperthermia.
Pediatr Ann. 1984 Feb;13(2):128, 130, 132-4.
10
Malignant hyperthermia: current perspectives.恶性高热:当前观点
Am J Hosp Pharm. 1981 May;38(5):646-51.

引用本文的文献

1
Refractory atrial fibrillation in an emergency surgical patient: a sign of untreated thyrotoxicosis.
J Anesth. 1995 Jun;9(2):200-202. doi: 10.1007/BF02479859.
2
Out of the blue! Thyroid crisis.突如其来!甲状腺危象。
Anesth Essays Res. 2015 Jan-Apr;9(1):130-2. doi: 10.4103/0259-1162.150179.
3
Cardiac arrest and rhabdomyolysis after succinylcholine in a healthy child.一名健康儿童使用琥珀酰胆碱后发生心脏骤停和横纹肌溶解症。
J Anesth. 1995 Dec;9(4):351-3. doi: 10.1007/BF02479951.
4
Thyroid emergencies.甲状腺危象。
Med Clin North Am. 2012 Mar;96(2):385-403. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2012.01.015. Epub 2012 Feb 17.
5
A thyrotoxicosis outbreak due to dietary pills in Paris.巴黎因膳食补充剂引发的甲状腺功能亢进症爆发。
Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2008 Dec;4(6):1375-9. doi: 10.2147/tcrm.s4110.
6
Emergency laparotomy in uncontrolled thyrotoxic patient with preoperative fulminant hepatic failure.术前发生暴发性肝衰竭的未控制的甲状腺毒症患者的急诊剖腹手术。
J Anesth. 1993 Jan;7(1):82-5. doi: 10.1007/s0054030070082.
7
Acute psychotic state due to hyperthyroidism following excision of a mandible bone tumor: a case report.下颌骨骨肿瘤切除术后因甲状腺功能亢进导致的急性精神病状态:一例报告。
Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 2003 Jan;19(1):29-32. doi: 10.1016/S1607-551X(09)70444-9.