Wong Kai Yuen, Sharp Olivia, Johnston Phillip
Department of Plastic Surgery, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
Department of Plastic Surgery, Salisbury NHS Foundation Trust, Salisbury, UK.
BMJ Case Rep. 2018 Jan 4;2018:bcr-2017-221615. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2017-221615.
Scaphoid non-union affects wrist joint function and is often associated with a predictable pattern of degenerative change. A 30-year-old man presented with a symptomatic 15-year-old right scaphoid fracture with secondary scaphoid non-union advanced collapse of his right wrist. There was no evidence of avascular necrosis. The initial injury was from a fall onto his outstretched hand. We performed a right scaphoid open reduction, internal fixation and iliac crest bone graft. One year after the operation, the patient had good wrist function and grip strength. A CT scan showed union of the fracture. Studies have shown that if the time between initial fracture and treatment of non-union exceeds 5 years, the chances of healing of the non-union are markedly reduced. In our case, despite the long duration between timing of injury and surgery, there was union and good return of function.
舟骨不愈合会影响腕关节功能,且常伴有可预测的退行性变模式。一名30岁男性,因15年前有症状的右侧舟骨骨折继发舟骨不愈合,导致右腕晚期塌陷前来就诊。没有无血管坏死的证据。最初的损伤是由于伸手撑地摔倒所致。我们对其进行了右侧舟骨切开复位、内固定及髂嵴骨移植术。术后一年,患者腕关节功能及握力良好。CT扫描显示骨折愈合。研究表明,如果从最初骨折到不愈合治疗的时间超过5年,不愈合的愈合几率会显著降低。在我们这个病例中,尽管受伤时间与手术时间间隔很长,但仍实现了愈合且功能恢复良好。