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固定在氨基和羰基接枝的Stöber二氧化硅上的黄曲霉酰基转移酶I的物理化学和催化特性

Physicochemical and catalytic properties of acylase I from aspergillus melleus immobilized on amino- and carbonyl-grafted stöber silica.

作者信息

Kołodziejczak-Radzimska Agnieszka, Zdarta Jakub, Jesionowski Teofil

机构信息

Poznan Univeristy of Technology, Faculty of Chemical Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology and Engineering, Berdychowo 4, Poznan, 60965, Poland.

出版信息

Biotechnol Prog. 2018 May;34(3):767-777. doi: 10.1002/btpr.2610. Epub 2018 Jan 22.

DOI:10.1002/btpr.2610
PMID:29316370
Abstract

Acylase I from Aspergillus melleus was immobilized on supports consisting of unmodified and modified silica. Modification was performed using 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) and glutaraldehyde (GA). The effectiveness of immobilization was investigated using the standard Bradford method in addition to a number of physicochemical techniques, including spectroscopic methods (FTIR, Si and C CP MAS NMR), porous structure and elemental analysis, and zeta potential measurement. A determination of catalytic activity was made based on the deacetylation reaction of N-acetyl-l-methionine. Furthermore, the effect of pH and temperature on the catalytic activity of the free and immobilized enzyme, as well as the reusability of the silica-bound aminoacylase, were determined. The immobilized systems demonstrated a high degree of catalytic activity. The best catalytic parameters were those of aminoacylase immobilized on silica modified with APTES (apparent activity 3937 U/g, relative activity 61.6%). © 2018 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Biotechnol. Prog., 34:767-777, 2018.

摘要

来自黄曲霉的酰基转移酶I被固定在由未改性和改性二氧化硅组成的载体上。使用3-氨丙基三乙氧基硅烷(APTES)和戊二醛(GA)进行改性。除了一些物理化学技术,包括光谱方法(傅里叶变换红外光谱、硅和碳交叉极化魔角旋转核磁共振)、多孔结构和元素分析以及zeta电位测量外,还使用标准Bradford方法研究了固定化的有效性。基于N-乙酰-L-甲硫氨酸的脱乙酰化反应测定催化活性。此外,还测定了pH和温度对游离酶和固定化酶催化活性的影响,以及二氧化硅结合的氨基酰化酶的可重复使用性。固定化体系表现出高度催化活性。最佳催化参数是固定在经APTES改性的二氧化硅上的氨基酰化酶的参数(表观活性3937 U/g,相对活性61.6%)。©2018美国化学工程师学会生物技术进展,34:767-777,2018。

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