[电针承山（BL 57）、大肠俞（BL 25）和二白（EX-UE 2）对混合痔术后并发症的影响]
[Effect on Postoperative Complications of Mixed Hemorrhoids Treated with Electroacupuncture at Chengshan(BL 57), Dachangshu(BL 25)and Erbai(EX-UE 2)].
作者信息
Song Yang, Xu Tian-Shu, Qian Hai-Hua
机构信息
Drum Tower Clinical Institute of Combination of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine, Nanjing 210046, China.
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing 210008.
出版信息
Zhen Ci Yan Jiu. 2017 Dec 25;42(6):533-6. doi: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2017.06.013.
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the effect on postoperative complications of mixed hemorrhoids treated with electroacupuncture(EA) at Chengshan(BL 57)，Dachangshu(BL 25)and Erbai(EX-UE 2).
METHODS
A total of 60 patients with mixed hemorrhoids were randomly divided into control and EA groups，30 cases in each group. In addition to basic treatment, EA was applied at BL 57, BL 25 and EX-UE 2 for 30 min (2 Hz/15 Hz，0.5－2 mA) each day for 3 days after surgery in the EA group, while the control group received basic treatment after surgery. Postoperative complications after treatment were evaluated each day.
RESULTS
Following surgery, anal pain, anal pendant expansion and hematochezia were observed in both the EA group and control group. On the first day after surgery, symptom improvement was not statistically significantly different between the two groups (>0.05)．On the 2 and 3 days after surgery, anal pain, anal pendant expansion and hematochezia were markedly improved in the EA group compared with those in the control group (<0.05).
CONCLUSIONS
Electroacupuncture can reduce anal pain, anal pendant expansion and hematochezia after surgery in patients with mixed hemorrhoids.
目的
评价电针承山（BL 57）、大肠俞（BL 25）和二白（EX-UE 2）对混合痔术后并发症的影响。
方法
将60例混合痔患者随机分为对照组和电针组，每组30例。电针组在术后除基础治疗外，于承山（BL 57）、大肠俞（BL 25）和二白（EX-UE 2）行电针治疗，每次30分钟（2Hz/15Hz，0.5－2mA），共治疗3天；对照组术后仅接受基础治疗。每天评估治疗后的术后并发症。
结果
术后，电针组和对照组均观察到肛门疼痛、肛门坠胀及便血。术后第1天，两组症状改善情况差异无统计学意义（>0.05）。术后第2天和第3天，电针组肛门疼痛、肛门坠胀及便血情况较对照组明显改善（<0.05）。
结论
电针可减轻混合痔患者术后的肛门疼痛、肛门坠胀及便血。
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