a Department of Psychology , University of Toledo.
J Pers Assess. 2019 Jul-Aug;101(4):402-413. doi: 10.1080/00223891.2017.1408016. Epub 2018 Jan 10.
Using a diverse sample of 4,786 protocols obtained with the Rorschach Performance Assessment System (Meyer, Viglione, Mihura, Erard, & Erdberg, 2011), we provide a contemporary overview of how people organize Rorschach's inkblots into identifiable regions while formulating responses. After examining how frequently each location was used across all cards in this sample, we examined the consistency of their use by computing parallel information in 17 samples ( = 4,701) obtained using the Comprehensive System (CS; Exner, 2003), including clinical, nonclinical, and adult, child, and adolescent data. Even though the CS data could only record a single location for each response, the average correlation of location use across samples was .96. The results also document continuous dimensionality in use rather than any discontinuities that would demarcate a boundary between common and uncommon locations. Implications of this notable reproducibility and dimensionality are discussed for future conceptualization of location typicality, including location coding considerations and possibilities for improved measures of perceptual fit.
我们使用罗夏墨迹测验表现评估系统(Meyer、Viglione、Mihura、Erard 和 Erdberg,2011)获得的 4786 个协议的多样化样本,提供了一个当代的概述,说明人们在形成反应时如何将罗夏墨迹图组织成可识别的区域。在检查了在这个样本中的所有卡片中每个位置的使用频率后,我们通过计算使用综合系统(CS;Exner,2003)获得的 17 个样本(=4701)中的平行信息,检查了它们使用的一致性,这些样本包括临床、非临床以及成人、儿童和青少年数据。尽管 CS 数据只能为每个反应记录一个位置,但位置使用的平均相关系数在样本间的相关性为.96。结果还记录了使用的连续性维度,而不是任何会标记常见和不常见位置之间边界的不连续性。讨论了这种显著的可重复性和维度对未来位置典型性概念化的影响,包括位置编码考虑因素和改进感知契合度衡量的可能性。