Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskisehir, Turkey.
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Mentouri University, 25000 Constantin, Algeria.
Molecules. 2018 Jan 10;23(1):135. doi: 10.3390/molecules23010135.
In this study, novel '-(3-cyclohexyl/phenyl-4-(substituted phenyl)thiazole-2(3)-ylidene)-2-[(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy]acetohydrazide (-) derivatives were synthesized and their anticancer potency were evaluated on human breast adenocarcinoma cell line (MCF-7), human lung carcinoma cell line (A549) and mouse embryoblast cell line (NIH/3T3) using the MTT method, DNA synthesis inhibition and flow cytometric analysis. Compound bearing 4-methoxyphenyl moiety exhibited the highest antitumor efficiency against MCF-7 cell line with higher DNA synthesis inhibition and apoptotic cell percentages (ealy+late apoptotic cell). On the other hand, compounds , , and bearing 4-bromo, 4-chloro and 4-florophenyl moieties, respectively caused excellent apoptosis levels against A549 cell line when treated with lower concentration even than cisplatin. Anticholinesterase activity of the compounds were also tested, compound showed 49.92% inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE).
在这项研究中,我们合成了新型的‘-(3-环己基/苯基-4-(取代苯基)噻唑-2(3)-基)-2-[(5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-基)氧基]乙酰胺(-)衍生物,并通过 MTT 法、DNA 合成抑制和流式细胞术分析,评估了它们对人乳腺癌腺癌细胞系 (MCF-7)、人肺癌细胞系 (A549) 和小鼠胚胎成纤维细胞系 (NIH/3T3) 的抗癌活性。带有 4-甲氧基苯基部分的化合物对 MCF-7 细胞系表现出最高的抗肿瘤效率,具有更高的 DNA 合成抑制和凋亡细胞百分比(早期+晚期凋亡细胞)。另一方面,带有 4-溴、4-氯和 4-氟苯基部分的化合物 、和 ,在较低浓度下对 A549 细胞系产生了极好的凋亡水平,甚至比顺铂的效果还要好。我们还测试了这些化合物的乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制活性,结果表明化合物 对乙酰胆碱酯酶 (AChE) 的抑制率为 49.92%。