Grande Gunn E, Todd Chris J, Barclay Stephen Ig, Doyle Janet H
Research Associate of Health Services Research Group.
Senior Research Associate and Director of Health Services Research Group.
Int J Palliat Nurs. 1996 Jul 2;2(3):138-143. doi: 10.12968/ijpn.1996.2.3.138.
The aim of this project was to investigate how patients view the care and support provided by their doctors and nurses. Forty-three patients with a life expectancy of 1 year or less who were being looked after in their own homes were asked to give their views of the support given by general practitioners, district nurses and Macmillan nurses. Patients had predominantly positive views of the support received. The content of their positive statements suggested that psychosocial aspects of support, including communication and kindness and consideration shown, were valued most. Actions in the form of helpfulness, organization of support and being accessible were also important, while clinical aspects received less emphasis. Clinical aspects of care were emphasized more when patients expressed negative views of support. Patients' statements suggested that emotional support and information were provided predominantly by Macmillan nurses.
该项目的目的是调查患者如何看待医生和护士提供的护理与支持。研究人员询问了43名预期寿命为1年或更短、在家中接受照料的患者，了解他们对全科医生、社区护士和麦克米伦护士所提供支持的看法。患者对所获得的支持大多持积极态度。他们积极评价的内容表明，支持的社会心理方面，包括沟通以及所展现出的友善和体贴，最受重视。以乐于助人、组织支持和易于联系等形式表现的行为也很重要，而临床方面则较少受到强调。当患者对支持表达负面看法时，护理的临床方面受到了更多强调。患者的陈述表明，情感支持和信息主要由麦克米伦护士提供。
