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局限性牙龈增生:6例报告

Localized Gingival Overgrowths: A Report of Six Cases.

作者信息

Banerjee Sohini, Pal T K

机构信息

Department of Periodontics, North Bengal Dental College and Hospital, Darjeeling, West Bengal, India.

Department of Periodontics, Guru Nanak Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

出版信息

Contemp Clin Dent. 2017 Oct-Dec;8(4):667-671. doi: 10.4103/ccd.ccd_624_17.

Abstract

Localized gingival overgrowths are commonly encountered in our day-to-day clinical practice and often present a diagnostic dilemma to the clinicians. These lesions vary depending on the location, site, extent, histology, and/or etiopathology. Although most of the localized gingival enlargements represent the reactive lesion to plaque accumulation, the differential diagnosis ranges from peripheral fibroma to pyogenic granuloma to peripheral fibroma with ossification and/or calcification, peripheral giant cell granuloma, etc., Even the peripheral ameloblastoma may present clinically as a mere localized gingival enlargement. Therefore, proper histopathological diagnosis along with biopsy is necessary to effectively manage these lesions and to reduce their propensity for recurrence.

摘要

局限性牙龈增生在我们日常临床实践中很常见,常常给临床医生带来诊断难题。这些病变因位置、部位、范围、组织学和/或病因病理而异。虽然大多数局限性牙龈肿大是对菌斑积聚的反应性病变,但鉴别诊断范围从外周性纤维瘤到化脓性肉芽肿,再到伴有骨化和/或钙化的外周性纤维瘤、外周性巨细胞肉芽肿等。甚至外周性成釉细胞瘤在临床上也可能仅表现为局限性牙龈肿大。因此,进行适当的组织病理学诊断并结合活检对于有效处理这些病变以及降低其复发倾向是必要的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fca7/5754996/28e3e4a2b7cb/CCD-8-667-g001.jpg

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