Holmes J H, Kanfer I, Zwarenstein H
Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1978 Aug;21(2):367-70.
The in vitro effect of ten benzodiazepine derivatives on the cholinesterases of human plasma and red cells was determined. Flurazepam, temazepam, lorazepam, flunitrazepam and diazepam had an inhibitory effect on plasma cholinesterase of 60--90 per cent and, with the exception of lorazepam, an inhibitory effect of 40--50 per cent on red cell cholinesterase. Clonazepam, oxazepam, chlordiazepoxide, nitrazepam and bromazepam had comparatively minor effects on both enzymes
测定了10种苯二氮䓬衍生物对人血浆和红细胞胆碱酯酶的体外作用。氟西泮、替马西泮、劳拉西泮、氟硝西泮和地西泮对血浆胆碱酯酶有60% - 90%的抑制作用,除劳拉西泮外,对红细胞胆碱酯酶有40% - 50%的抑制作用。氯硝西泮、奥沙西泮、氯氮䓬、硝西泮和溴西泮对这两种酶的影响相对较小。