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病态肥胖患者的气道管理

Airway management of the morbidly obese patient.

作者信息

Hodgson Emma

机构信息

Student Operating Department Practitioner, University of Central Lancashire, UK.

出版信息

J Perioper Pract. 2016 Sep;26(9):196-200. doi: 10.1177/175045891602600902.

DOI:10.1177/175045891602600902
PMID:29328812
Abstract

A UK study found that obese patients are twice as likely as non-obese patients to develop airway problems during general anaesthesia (Cook et al 2011). This article focuses on airway management of morbidly obese patients during anaesthesia and examines the associated respiratory, gastric, and existing co-morbidity complications that can be expected. Strategies that practitioners can use to reduce these risks are discussed.

摘要

英国一项研究发现,肥胖患者在全身麻醉期间出现气道问题的可能性是非肥胖患者的两倍(库克等人,2011年)。本文重点关注病态肥胖患者麻醉期间的气道管理,并探讨可能出现的相关呼吸、胃部及现有合并症并发症。文中还讨论了从业者可用于降低这些风险的策略。

相似文献

1
Airway management of the morbidly obese patient.病态肥胖患者的气道管理
J Perioper Pract. 2016 Sep;26(9):196-200. doi: 10.1177/175045891602600902.
2
[Airway management in the morbidly obese patient].[肥胖症患者的气道管理]
Harefuah. 2015 Apr;154(4):274-8.
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[Case of difficult ventilation due to trachea stricture during general anesthesia in a morbidly obese patient].[肥胖患者全身麻醉期间因气管狭窄导致通气困难的病例]
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4
Airway management and morbid obesity.气道管理与病态肥胖。
Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2010 Nov;27(11):923-7. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0b013e32833d91aa.
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[Comments on the article "Perioperative anesthetic management of 300 morbidly obese patients undergoing laparoscopic bariatric surgery and a brief review of relevant pathophysiology"].
Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim. 2011 Aug-Sep;58(7):460-1; author reply 461-2. doi: 10.1016/s0034-9356(11)70114-1.
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Two lost airways and one unexpected problem: undiagnosed tracheal stenosis in a morbidly obese patient.两条气道丢失和一个意外问题:肥胖患者未诊断的气管狭窄。
J Clin Anesth. 2016 Dec;35:225-227. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.07.026. Epub 2016 Sep 17.
7
Airway management in patients with morbid obesity.肥胖症患者的气道管理
Int Anesthesiol Clin. 2013 Summer;51(3):26-40. doi: 10.1097/AIA.0b013e318298140f.
8
Controversies in perioperative anesthetic management of the morbidly obese: I am a surgeon, why should I care?病态肥胖患者围手术期麻醉管理中的争议:我是一名外科医生,为何要关心?
Obes Surg. 2015 May;25(5):879-87. doi: 10.1007/s11695-015-1635-5.
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A novel way of anesthetizing and maintaining airway/ventilation in an ultra-morbidly obese patient presenting for upper GI endoscopy.一种为接受上消化道内镜检查的超肥胖患者实施麻醉并维持气道/通气的新方法。
J Clin Anesth. 2012 Nov;24(7):604-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2012.02.002.
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Anaesthetic management of a morbidly obese patient.一名病态肥胖患者的麻醉管理
J Postgrad Med. 1996 Oct-Dec;42(4):127-8.

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Structured Routine Use of Styletubation for Oro-Tracheal Intubation in Obese Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgeries-A Case Series Report.肥胖患者接受减重手术时经口气管插管使用探条引导的结构化常规操作——病例系列报告
Healthcare (Basel). 2024 Jul 15;12(14):1404. doi: 10.3390/healthcare12141404.
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A feasibility study of jaw thrust as an indicator assessing adequate depth of anesthesia for insertion of supraglottic airway device in morbidly obese patients.一项关于下颌前推作为评估病态肥胖患者插入声门上气道装置所需麻醉深度的指标的可行性研究。
Chin Med J (Engl). 2019 Sep 20;132(18):2185-2191. doi: 10.1097/CM9.0000000000000403.