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“团队协作提升计划”:一种培养本科助产专业学生团队合作技能的方法。

'TeamUP': An approach to developing teamwork skills in undergraduate midwifery students.

作者信息

Hastie Carolyn Ruth

机构信息

The University of Sydney, School of Medicine, University Centre for Rural Health, PO Box 3074, Lismore, NSW 2480, Australia.

出版信息

Midwifery. 2018 Mar;58:93-95. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2017.12.026. Epub 2017 Dec 28.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to develop an effective model to enable educators to teach, develop and assess the development of midwifery students' teamwork skills DESIGN: an action research project involving participant interviews and academic feedback.

SETTING

a regional university PARTICIPANTS: midwifery students (n = 21) and new graduate midwives (n = 20) INTERVENTIONS: a whole of course program using a rubric, with five teamwork domains and behavioural descriptors, to provide a framework for teaching and assessment. Students self and peer assess. Lectures, tutorials and eight different groupwork assignments of increasing difficulty, spread over the three years of the undergraduate degree are incorporated into the TeamUP model.

FINDINGS

the assignments provide students with the opportunity to practice and develop their teamwork skills in a safe, supported environment.

KEY CONCLUSIONS

the social, emotional and practical behaviours required for effective teamwork can be taught and developed in undergraduate health students.

IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE

students require a clear overview of the TeamUP model at the beginning of the degree. They need to be informed of the skills and behaviours that the TeamUP model is designed to help develop and why they are important. The success of the model depends upon the educator's commitment to supporting students to learn teamwork skills.

摘要

目的

开发一种有效的模型,使教育工作者能够教授、培养和评估助产专业学生团队合作技能的发展。

设计

一项行动研究项目,包括参与者访谈和学术反馈。

背景

一所地区性大学

参与者

助产专业学生(n = 21)和新毕业的助产士(n = 20)

干预措施

一个贯穿整个课程的项目,使用一个包含五个团队合作领域和行为描述的评分标准,为教学和评估提供框架。学生进行自我评估和同伴评估。讲座、辅导课以及在本科三年中安排的八个难度递增的不同小组作业被纳入TeamUP模型。

研究结果

这些作业为学生提供了在安全、有支持的环境中练习和培养团队合作技能的机会。

主要结论

有效的团队合作所需的社交、情感和实践行为可以在本科健康专业学生中教授和培养。

对实践的启示

学生在学位课程开始时需要对TeamUP模型有清晰的总体了解。他们需要被告知TeamUP模型旨在帮助培养的技能和行为以及这些技能和行为为何重要。该模型的成功取决于教育工作者支持学生学习团队合作技能的承诺。

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