Rennison Callie Marie, Addington Lynn A
1 University of Colorado, Denver, CO, USA.
2 American University, Washington, DC, USA.
Violence Against Women. 2018 Jun;24(8):952-972. doi: 10.1177/1077801217724919. Epub 2017 Sep 19.
Despite increased attention to college student victimization, gaps remain. In particular, relatively little is known about violence against males and females outside sexual and intimate partner violence. This study uses data from the National Crime Victimization Survey to compare male and female students' violent victimization overall as well as relational and sexual violence. Findings reveal gendered differences and similarities. Results have implications for policies to prevent violence and support victims. Implications for victim services are particularly relevant given the critical developmental period for college students learning coping skills that shape their adult lives and addressing harms resulting from violent victimization.
尽管对大学生受害问题的关注度有所提高,但仍存在差距。特别是,对于性暴力和亲密伴侣暴力之外针对男性和女性的暴力行为,人们了解得相对较少。本研究使用了来自全国犯罪受害情况调查的数据,以比较男女生在总体暴力受害情况以及关系暴力和性暴力方面的差异。研究结果揭示了性别差异和相似之处。这些结果对预防暴力和支持受害者的政策具有启示意义。鉴于大学生处于学习塑造其成年生活的应对技能以及应对暴力受害所造成伤害的关键发展阶段,因此对受害者服务的启示尤为重要。