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确定脉冲过滤和未过滤射束中小圆柱形电离室PTW 31021和PTW 31022的复合和极性校正因子k和k。

Determination of recombination and polarity correction factors, k and k, for small cylindrical ionization chambers PTW 31021 and PTW 31022 in pulsed filtered and unfiltered beams.

作者信息

Bruggmoser Gregor, Saum Rainer, Kranzer Rafael

机构信息

Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Klinik für Strahlenheilkunde, Robert Koch Str. 3, 79106 Freiburg, Germany.

Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Klinik für Strahlenheilkunde, Robert Koch Str. 3, 79106 Freiburg, Germany.

出版信息

Z Med Phys. 2018 Aug;28(3):247-253. doi: 10.1016/j.zemedi.2017.09.010. Epub 2018 Jan 12.

Abstract

The aim of this technical communication is to provide correction factors for recombination and polarity effect for two new ionization chambers PTW PinPoint 3D (type 31022) and PTW Semiflex 3D (type 31021). The correction factors provided are for the (based on the) German DIN 6800-2 dosimetry protocol and the AAPM TG51 protocol. The measurements were made in filtered and unfiltered high-energy photon beams in a water equivalent phantom at maximum depth of the PDD and a field size on the surface of 10cm×10cm. The design of the new chamber types leads to an ion collection efficiency and a polarity effect that are well within the specifications requested by pertinent dosimetry protocols including the addendum of TG-51. It was confirmed that the recombination effect of both chambers mainly depends on dose per pulse and is independent of the filtration of the photon beam.

摘要

本技术交流的目的是为两款新型电离室PTW PinPoint 3D(型号31022)和PTW Semiflex 3D(型号31021)提供复合和极性效应的校正因子。所提供的校正因子基于德国DIN 6800-2剂量测定协议和AAPM TG51协议。测量是在水等效模体中,在PDD的最大深度处以及表面尺寸为10cm×10cm的射野条件下,于过滤和未过滤的高能光子束中进行的。新型电离室的设计使得离子收集效率和极性效应完全符合包括TG-51附录在内的相关剂量测定协议所要求的规范。已证实,两款电离室的复合效应主要取决于每脉冲剂量,且与光子束的过滤无关。

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