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一种新型环状RNA,即hsa_circ_0046701,通过增加miR-142-3p靶标ITGB8在胶质瘤中的表达来促进肿瘤发生。

A novel circular RNA, hsa_circ_0046701, promotes carcinogenesis by increasing the expression of miR-142-3p target ITGB8 in glioma.

作者信息

Li Guobin, Yang Haiying, Han Kun, Zhu Dezhang, Lun Peng, Zhao Yan

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, China.

Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, China.

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2018 Mar 25;498(1):254-261. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.01.076. Epub 2018 Jan 12.

Abstract

In the present study, we identified a novel circular RNA (circRNA), hsa_circ_0046701, in glioma cells. We measured the expression of hsa_circ_0046701 using qRT-PCR in glioma tissues and cell lines, and explored its functions using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide, colony formation, and Transwell assays. Luciferase reporter assays were performed to validate the correlation between microRNA miR-142-3p and hsa_circ_0046701 or integrin subunit beta 8 (ITGB8). The results showed that hsa_circ_0046701 was significantly upregulated in glioma tissues and cell lines, and knockdown of hsa_circ_0046701 inhibited cell proliferation and invasion. Luciferase reporter assays indicated that hsa_circ_0046701 functions as a sponge for miR-142-3p and regulates the expression of ITGB8. Subsequently, functional assays revealed that silencing of hsa_circ_0046701 could upregulate miR-142-3p, resulting in downregulation of ITGB8. The results demonstrated that the hsa_circ_0046701/miR-142-3p/ITGB8 axis might play critical regulatory roles in the pathogenesis and development of glioma.

摘要

在本研究中,我们在胶质瘤细胞中鉴定出一种新型环状RNA(circRNA),即hsa_circ_0046701。我们使用qRT-PCR检测了hsa_circ_0046701在胶质瘤组织和细胞系中的表达,并通过3-(4,5-二甲基噻唑-2-基)-2,5-二苯基四氮唑溴盐、集落形成和Transwell实验探究了其功能。进行荧光素酶报告基因实验以验证微小RNA miR-142-3p与hsa_circ_0046701或整合素亚基β8(ITGB8)之间的相关性。结果显示,hsa_circ_0046701在胶质瘤组织和细胞系中显著上调,敲低hsa_circ_0046701可抑制细胞增殖和侵袭。荧光素酶报告基因实验表明,hsa_circ_0046701作为miR-142-3p的海绵发挥作用并调节ITGB8的表达。随后,功能实验显示,沉默hsa_circ_0046701可上调miR-142-3p,导致ITGB8表达下调。结果表明,hsa_circ_0046701/miR-142-3p/ITGB8轴可能在胶质瘤的发病机制和发展中发挥关键调节作用。

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