伊朗家庭主妇宫颈癌筛查行为的认知决定因素：健康信念模型的应用
Cognitive determinants of cervical cancer screening behavior among housewife women in Iran: An application of Health Belief Model.
作者信息
Babazadeh Towhid, Nadrian Haidar, Rezakhani Moghaddam Hamed, Ezzati Elaheh, Sarkhosh Reza, Aghemiri Shahin
机构信息
a Department of Health Education and Promotion , Health Faculty, Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences , Tabriz , Iran.
b Social Determinants of Health Research Center , Tabriz University of Medical Sciences , Tabriz , Iran.
出版信息
Health Care Women Int. 2018 May;39(5):555-570. doi: 10.1080/07399332.2018.1425873. Epub 2018 Feb 9.
Our aim in this cross-sectional study was to assess the cognitive determinants of Cervical Cancer Screening Behavior (CCSB) among housewife women in Islamabad County, Iran. Through multistage random sampling we recruited and interviewed 280 housewife women. The women who perceived more benefits of performing the Pap test (OR = 1.11), and perceived fewer barriers (OR = 0.915), and higher self-efficacy to perform the test (OR = 1.12) were more likely to have a CCSB in the previous three years. Our findings are informative for the development of targeted interventions to foster CCSB among housewife women.
在这项横断面研究中，我们的目的是评估伊朗伊斯兰堡县家庭主妇的宫颈癌筛查行为（CCSB）的认知决定因素。通过多阶段随机抽样，我们招募并采访了280名家庭主妇。那些认为进行巴氏试验有更多益处（OR = 1.11）、认为障碍更少（OR = 0.915）以及进行该试验的自我效能感更高（OR = 1.12）的女性，在过去三年中更有可能进行宫颈癌筛查。我们的研究结果为制定有针对性的干预措施以促进家庭主妇的宫颈癌筛查行为提供了信息。
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