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乳液强度对全脂蛋黄酱选定的感官和仪器质地特性的影响。

The Effect of Emulsion Intensity on Selected Sensory and Instrumental Texture Properties of Full-Fat Mayonnaise.

作者信息

Olsson Viktoria, Håkansson Andreas, Purhagen Jeanette, Wendin Karin

机构信息

Research Environment MEAL, Faculty of Natural Science, Kristianstad University, SE-291 88 Kristianstad, Sweden.

Perten Instruments AB, SE-254 66 Helsingborg, Sweden.

出版信息

Foods. 2018 Jan 17;7(1):9. doi: 10.3390/foods7010009.

Abstract

Varying processing conditions can strongly affect the microstructure of mayonnaise, opening up new applications for the creation of products tailored to meet different consumer preferences. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of emulsification intensity on sensory and instrumental characteristics of full-fat mayonnaise. Mayonnaise, based on a standard recipe, was processed at low and high emulsification intensities, with selected sensory and instrumental properties then evaluated using an analytical panel and a back extrusion method. The evaluation also included a commercial reference mayonnaise. The overall effects of a higher emulsification intensity on the sensory and instrumental characteristics of full-fat mayonnaise were limited. However, texture was affected, with a more intense emulsification resulting in a firmer mayonnaise according to both back extrusion data and the analytical sensory panel. Appearance, taste and flavor attributes were not affected by processing.

摘要

不同的加工条件会强烈影响蛋黄酱的微观结构,从而为开发满足不同消费者喜好的定制产品开辟新的应用领域。本研究的目的是评估乳化强度对全脂蛋黄酱感官和仪器特性的影响。基于标准配方制作的蛋黄酱,在低乳化强度和高乳化强度下进行加工,然后使用分析小组和反向挤压法对选定的感官和仪器特性进行评估。评估还包括一种市售参考蛋黄酱。较高的乳化强度对全脂蛋黄酱感官和仪器特性的总体影响有限。然而,质地受到了影响,根据反向挤压数据和分析感官小组的评估,更强的乳化会使蛋黄酱更紧实。外观、味道和风味属性不受加工影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4cd8/5789272/ae2611efc562/foods-07-00009-g001.jpg

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