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克唑替尼治疗非小细胞肺癌患者的分子病理预测诊断:一例报告

Molecular pathological predictive diagnostics in a patient with non-small cell lung cancer treated with crizotinib therapy: A case report.

作者信息

Stanek Libor, Springer Drahomira, Konopasek Bohuslav, Vocka Michal, Tesarova Petra, Syrucek Martin, Petruzelka Lubos, Vicha Ales, Musil Zdenek

机构信息

Department of Oncology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague, 12800 Prague 2, Czech Republic.

Department of Histology and Embryology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague, 12800 Prague 2, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Oncol Lett. 2017 Dec;14(6):7545-7548. doi: 10.3892/ol.2017.7167. Epub 2017 Oct 11.

Abstract

Lung cancer is one of the most common malignant cancers in the Czech Republic in men, with the highest mortality rate of all the malignant diseases. The development of biological treatment enables study into novel personalized treatment options. This type of treatment is usually of high quality, and is often demanding of predictive and biopsy diagnostics, which is dependent on the quality of the collected material and close cooperation among particular departments. The present study describes the complete biopsy and predictive examinations performed in a male patient with lung adenocarcinoma, with an emphasis on the logistics of the whole process and the application of the tyrosine kinase inhibitors, crizotinib and LDK378. The patient experienced a long overall survival time of 28 months from diagnosis.

摘要

肺癌是捷克共和国男性中最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,在所有恶性疾病中死亡率最高。生物治疗的发展使得对新型个性化治疗方案的研究成为可能。这类治疗通常质量很高,并且常常需要进行预测性和活检诊断,而这取决于所采集材料的质量以及各特定科室之间的密切合作。本研究描述了对一名肺腺癌男性患者进行的完整活检及预测性检查,重点在于整个过程的流程安排以及酪氨酸激酶抑制剂克唑替尼和LDK378的应用。该患者自诊断后总体生存时间长达28个月。

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