Pneumology Department, University Hospital Vall d'Hebron, Ciber de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Barcelona, Spain.
Service de Pneumologie et Soins Intensifs Respiratoires, Hôpital Cochin (AP-HP), University Paris Descartes (EA2511), Paris, France.
Respir Res. 2018 Jan 18;19(1):11. doi: 10.1186/s12931-018-0715-1.
Clinical practice guidelines are ubiquitous and are developed to provide recommendations for the management of many diseases, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The development of these guidelines is burdensome, demanding a significant investment of time and money. In Europe, the majority of countries develop their own national guidelines, despite the potential for overlap or duplication of effort. A concerted effort and consolidation of resources between countries may alleviate the resource-intensity of maintaining individual national guidelines. Despite significant resource investment into the development and maintenance of clinical practice guidelines, their implementation is suboptimal. Effective strategies of guideline dissemination must be given more consideration, to ensure adequate implementation and improved patient care management in the future.
临床实践指南无处不在,旨在为许多疾病的管理提供建议,包括慢性阻塞性肺疾病。这些指南的制定非常繁琐,需要投入大量的时间和资金。在欧洲,大多数国家都制定了自己的国家指南,尽管存在重叠或重复劳动的可能性。各国之间的协同努力和资源整合可能会减轻维持个别国家指南所需的资源密集度。尽管在制定和维护临床实践指南方面投入了大量资源,但它们的实施效果并不理想。必须更加重视有效的指南传播策略,以确保未来的充分实施和改善患者护理管理。