Farber C M, Monsieur R, Verhest A, Andrien M, Wybran J
C R Seances Soc Biol Fil. 1985;179(3):403-6.
The interferons are known to induce the expression of cell surface determinants. Gamma interferon, in particular, has been shown to enhance class II antigens (DR) on the cell surface. We used this gamma interferon to induce beta 2-microglobulin (beta 2 mu) and a minor, sex related transplantation antigen called H-Y on the surface of B lymphoma cells. The antitumor effect of interferon could thus be at least twofold: an antiviral effect already known and an increase of intercellular recognition (by cell surface marker enhancement); allowing the tumor cells to be "seen" better by cells of the immune system.
已知干扰素可诱导细胞表面决定簇的表达。尤其是γ干扰素,已被证明能增强细胞表面的Ⅱ类抗原(DR)。我们使用这种γ干扰素在B淋巴瘤细胞表面诱导β2-微球蛋白(β2μ)以及一种与性别相关的次要移植抗原H-Y。因此,干扰素的抗肿瘤作用可能至少有两方面:一是已知的抗病毒作用,二是通过增强细胞表面标志物增加细胞间识别,使肿瘤细胞能被免疫系统的细胞更好地“识别”。