KU Leuven Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Leuven, Belgium; KU Leuven, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Leuven-Kortenberg, Belgium.
Physiotherapy Department, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, Denmark Hill, London SE5 8AZ, United Kingdom; Health Service and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, De Crespigny Park, London Box SE5 8AF, United Kingdom.
Psychiatry Res. 2018 Mar;261:406-413. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2018.01.025. Epub 2018 Jan 12.
Sedentary behaviour is associated with poor mental health, diabetes and cardiovascular disease, all of which are a concern among hazardous drinkers. Little is known about sedentary behaviour and it's correlates in hazardous drinkers, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. We investigated correlates of sedentary behaviour among community-dwelling adults aged ≥18 years with hazardous drinking patterns in six low- and middle-income countries. Cross-sectional data were analyzed from the World Health Organization's Study on Global Ageing and Adult Health. Hazardous drinking was defined as consuming >7 (females) or >14 (males) standard drinks per week. Associations between time spent sedentary and a range of correlates were examined using multivariable linear and logistic regression. The mean time spent sedentary in 2142 individuals with hazardous drinking patterns (mean age = 45.7 years; 13% female) was 216±135min/day. Nine percent (95%CI=6.1-13.2%) were sedentary for ≥8h per day. Living in an urban setting and unemployment were strong sociodemographic correlates of being sedentary for ≥8h per day. From a health-related perspective, weak grip strength, stroke and disability were associated with increasing time spent sedentary. The current data provides important guidance for future interventions across low- and middle-income countries to assist hazardous drinkers to reduce sedentary behaviour.
久坐行为与心理健康不佳、糖尿病和心血管疾病有关，而这些都是危险饮酒者关注的问题。对于危险饮酒者的久坐行为及其相关因素，我们知之甚少，特别是在中低收入国家。我们调查了六个中低收入国家中，18 岁及以上具有危险饮酒模式的社区居民中久坐行为的相关因素。横断面数据来自世界卫生组织的全球老龄化和成人健康研究。危险饮酒定义为每周女性饮酒>7 标准杯或男性饮酒>14 标准杯。使用多变量线性和逻辑回归分析了久坐时间与一系列相关因素之间的关联。在 2142 名具有危险饮酒模式的个体（平均年龄=45.7 岁；13%为女性）中，平均每天久坐时间为 216±135 分钟。9%（95%CI=6.1-13.2%）的人每天久坐≥8 小时。居住在城市地区和失业是每天久坐≥8 小时的强有力的社会人口学相关因素。从与健康相关的角度来看，握力弱、中风和残疾与久坐时间的增加有关。目前的数据为未来在中低收入国家开展干预措施提供了重要指导，以帮助危险饮酒者减少久坐行为。
