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一名7岁女童含牙囊肿伴牙齿萌出的保守治疗:病例报告

Conservative management of a dentigerous cyst associated with eruption of teeth in a 7-year-old girl: a case report.

作者信息

Şahin Onur

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, İzmir Katip Çelebi University, İzmir, Turkey.

出版信息

J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2017 Dec;43(Suppl 1):S1-S5. doi: 10.5125/jkaoms.2017.43.S1.S1. Epub 2017 Dec 27.

Abstract

Dentigerous cysts are benign odontogenic cysts that are related to the crowns of permanent teeth. The lesion in this study was detected in a routine panoramic radiograph that revealed a well-defined osteolytic lesion that measured 2.5 cm in diameter, with the crown of the mandibular permanent second premolar displaced to the lower border of the mandible. The apex of the tooth was still open. The aim of this article was to report the case of a 7-year-old girl with a dentigerous cyst associated with the tooth buds of premolars. The therapeutic approach consisted of extraction of the primary molar and marsupialization of the lesion. After 40 months of follow-up, spontaneous eruption of the impacted premolar was observed. In conclusion, marsupialization can be the first treatment choice for conservative management of dentigerous cysts in pre-adolescents.

摘要

含牙囊肿是与恒牙牙冠相关的良性牙源性囊肿。本研究中的病变是在一张常规全景 X 光片中发现的,该片子显示出一个边界清晰的溶骨性病变,直径为 2.5 厘米,下颌恒牙第二前磨牙的牙冠向下移位至下颌下缘。牙根尖仍未闭合。本文的目的是报告一例 7 岁女孩患有与前磨牙牙胚相关的含牙囊肿的病例。治疗方法包括拔除乳牙磨牙并对病变进行袋形术。经过 40 个月的随访,观察到阻生的前磨牙自发萌出。总之,袋形术可以作为青春期前儿童含牙囊肿保守治疗的首选治疗方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e18b/5770471/1a793da235dd/jkaoms-43-S1-g001.jpg

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