Alnofaie Hourya, Alomran Omar, Ababtain Razan, Alomar Ahmed
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, SAU.
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Cureus. 2019 Dec 18;11(12):e6414. doi: 10.7759/cureus.6414.
Dentigerous cysts are benign odontogenic cysts that develop around the crowns of permanent teeth and are considered rare in children. This article reports a case of a 10-year-old girl with an inflammatory dentigerous cyst associated with the right mandibular premolar and deeply displacing it to the lower border of the mandible. To preserve the developing mandibular premolar and the mental nerve, marsupialization of the lesion under local anesthesia was performed. During the first month postoperatively, the impacted premolar naturally started to correct its position towards the normal path of eruption. After 13 months of follow-up, full spontaneous eruption of the impacted premolar with complete resolution of the cystic lesion, new bone formation, and closure of the root apex were observed. The use of marsupialization as a first-line approach is encouraged to treat dentigerous cysts in children, as it has been reported effective in terms of conservative management.
含牙囊肿是一种良性牙源性囊肿,发生于恒牙牙冠周围,在儿童中较为罕见。本文报道了一例10岁女孩,患有与右下颌前磨牙相关的炎性含牙囊肿,并将该牙深深挤压至下颌下缘。为保留正在发育的下颌前磨牙和颏神经,在局部麻醉下对病变进行了袋形术。术后第一个月,阻生的前磨牙自然开始朝着正常萌出路径矫正其位置。经过13个月的随访,观察到阻生的前磨牙完全自发萌出,囊性病变完全消退,有新骨形成,根尖闭合。由于据报道袋形术在保守治疗方面有效,因此鼓励将其作为治疗儿童含牙囊肿的一线方法。